Chlamydia (714 words) Essay Example For Students

Chlamydia (714 words) Essay ChlamydiaThe sexually transmitted disease caused by microorganisms that live, asparasites within a cell would commonly be known as Chlamedia. Thesemicroorganisms have properties in common with both viruses and bacteria, andcause infection in humans. The causes and risk factors of the Chlamydiainfection is caused by the organism Chlamydia trachomas. It is to be the mostcommon sexually transmitted disease in the United states with an estimated3,000,000 to 4,000,000 people per year. (Even with the 2,000,000 people ofgonorrhea, reported and unreported) The spread is higher among lower societygroups and among teenagers. Chlamydia is very important because of theconsequences of untreated infection. The importance of genital chlamydiainfections is without symptoms until complications appear. Chlamydia: In men,chlamydia produces symptoms similar to gonorrhea. Chlamydia (female): Infectionwith chlamydia frequently leads to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) which cancause scarring of the Fallo pian tubes and sterility. An estimated 20% of womenwho get PID will be infertile. Tubule wounds also increases the likelihood of abad pregnancy (tubule pregnancy). If women are infected with chlamydia whilepregnant the infection can cause premature labor and delivery. Plus the infanthave a chance of Developing chlamydial conjunctivitis (eye infection) and a 15%chance of developing chlamydial pneumonia. A meaning of chlamydial infections donot cause symptoms; but when they are present; it is similar to those ofgonorrhea. In men, this may include burning with urination, discharge from theend of the penis, tenderness or pain in the testicles and lower abdomen andfever and. Women may also have urinary burning, increased frequency, and a mildurethra discharge. Infection of the female reproductive tract can include theBartholin ducts, vagina, cervix, endometrium, and fallopian tubes. Chlamydia canalso cause rectal infections. There are three strains of chlamydia that areresponsible for an other sexually transmitted disease, and is calledlymphogranuloma venereum. This disease is seen more in under developed countriesbut has gone worldwide. In the United States it is seen mostly in homosexualmen. For the reason that Chlamydia infections is often found in conjunction withgonorrhea. People who are get with gonorrhea should also be evaluated forchlamydia infection. The national Centers for Disease Control and Preventionrecommends annual chlamydia screening for all sexually active adolescent girlsand for other females who may be at high risk for the infection. People that are25 years old dont use contraceptives all of the time and have new or multiplesex partners. They probably have signs of a possible cervical infection havepreviously had an STD. Females who are at risk because of their age and sexualactivity need to get screened at least once a year. Other chlamydia experts haverecently questioned whether that is even a lot. Based on a study experts hadconducted in 1998, colleagues at Johns Hopkins University recently recommended atwice-yearly screening of sexually active female adolescents. In tracking morethan 3,000 sexually active Baltimore high school girls for three years, theyfound that more than a quarter of them tested positive for chlamydia at leastonce in that time frame. By keeping with this test screening was recommended forpregnant women, also, because of the risk that their babies will become infectedwith chlamydia at birth. No screening was given to males. Because it could havebeen overlooked. There is a lot of chlamydia in men that were missing,and they are a major reservoir of infection. Said the experts. Werereally only putting a band-aid on the problem because, even if were screeningthe women, some are going back to their partners and getting reinfected.There has been major progress in the treatment of chlamydia with antibioticsover the past few years. Common side effects of these treatments includediarrhea (7%), nausea (5%), abd ominal pain (5%), and vomiting (2%). Once again aperson can get and spread chlamydia through unprotected vaginal and anal sex. .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 , .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .postImageUrl , .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 , .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9:hover , .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9:visited , .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9:active { border:0!important; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9:active , .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9 .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucb04497fa2b7884122cfe3757e0384e9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Fiber Optics1 Essay Preventing chlamydia means approaching sexual relationships responsibly: limitthe number of your sex partners, use condoms, and if you think you are infected,avoid any sexual contact and visit a local STD clinic, hospital, or yourdoctor. BibliographyThe Food and Drug Administration. FDA Consumer Magazine: Chlamydias QuickCure: Fight Against Silent STD Includes New Screening Test, One-Dose Drug,July-August 1999. (Online) http://www.fda.gov/ fdac/features/ 1999/499_std.htmlExcite. STD Home Page. 2000 Article http://adam.excite.com/info/?id=001345Copyright ?2000 Google Inc. http://www.unspeakable.com/facts/chlamydia.htmlCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Home page http://www.cdc.gov/health/diseases.htm,http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/dstd/chlamydia_facts.htm